How Alcohol Plays A Role Essay - 1603 Words

How Alcohol Plays a Role in Maturing In the United States, before you can legally drink alcohol, you must be 21. However, much of society begins drinking in the early adolescent years and openly disobey that rule. College is known for drinking and partying because of its ability to give its students a taste of freedom away from their parents. While at college, students live in dorms away from adult supervision and so they begin to act out in ways that they normally would not if they were at home. It is also known for being a stressful, test-taking environment. Alcohol is a coping mechanism used to decrease stress levels. Although, alcohol drinking normally peaks during the early twenties and begins to decrease along the mid twenty’s and above (Jochman, K., Fromme, K. (2010). During this stage of a young adult’s life, they begin to enter the maturity cycle that leads to adulthood. Alcohol plays a key part in the maturing stage as it is part of the new-found freedoms g ained from leaving home. It is important to find how alcohol can change a person’s maturity level and why growing out of the binge drinking stage is important in becoming a successful adult. Although young adults may grow tired of drinking after they have hit the legal age of 21, a portion of young adults increase in alcohol consumption. First, this study is designed to target underage drinkers and overage drinkers to see what levels of alcohol consumption are consumed per week. It is designed to find howShow MoreRelatedWhat Factors Contribute to Alcoholism?663 Words   |  3 Pagesto risk and environmental factors. In the article Mary - Anne Enoch acknowledges that â€Å"there are gene to gene as well as gene and environmental interactions underlying a disorder such as alcoholism.† (Enoch, 2006). Therefore, these factors play an important role in alcoholism development. These factors will be clarified in the next couple of sentences. Genetic Factors: A major factor for alcoholism development is genetic factors such as variations of specific genes. There is not a specific kindRead MoreNutrition : Health And Wellness797 Words   |  4 PagesWellness In today’s session, PO learned about how drugs and alcohol can disrupt the normal functioning of the body and how better nutrition can help diminish some of these biochemical and digestive problems. PO had moderately participated in the group activities and discussion by actively asking and answering questions that address â€Å"Balanced Nutrition†. PO seemed to gain an understanding about how poor diet choices and nutritional deficiencies plays role in his recovery. PO completed the weeklyRead MoreWhat Is The Collaborative Study On The Genetics Of Alcoholism?1097 Words   |  5 Pagesare correlated to alcohol dependency or AD. The disease can be described as the constant need to consume alcohol. Although not as discussed, genetic variants play a role in individuals developing alcoholism. Through a genome-wide association study, these articles were able to identify and interpret some variants that relate to this disease. The article by Bierut et al. (2010) is a discovery science article, in which there are no hypotheses tested. This article focuses on alcohol dependence and theRead MoreEssay about Cultural History of Alcohol1104 Words   |  5 PagesAlcohol has been the lifeblood of civilization dating thousands of years back in time, and it is clear to see the culture impact it has made throughout history. People perceive alcohol in many different ways; depending on gender, age, religious background, or social upbringing. Throughout history alcohol has affected different cultures and various demographics. It has been a source of pleasure and aesthetic in many cultures, along with being one of the oldest rites of passage, especially in modernRead MoreThe Effects Of Alcohol Dependence On Being Absent From Work929 Words   |  4 Pageslook at how it will or will not relate to alcohol dependence. Many factors play a role in one’s life that can make for a very stressful time for someone. First one factor to look at is financial stress. According to (Peirce, Frone, Russell, Cooper, 1996) they found that chronic financial stress, the persistent inability to afford the basic necessities of life was positively related to anxiety and then the anxiety was related to drinking to cope. Cope can be defined as the tendency to use alcohol forRead MoreIs Problematic Behavior Genetics Or Learned?952 Words   |  4 Pagesbe genetic, but other factors play a role in disruptive behaviors which has drawn these questions: 1. How do genetics play a role in children and adult’s behavior ? 2. Does the environment that a person is in affect one’s behavior? Throughout this literature review I will concentrate mainly on these three questions. How Do Genetics Play A Role In Children and Adults Behavior? There have many studies on determining whether genetics play a role on problematic behavior. NeurochemicalsRead MoreAlcohol As A Beneficial Resource945 Words   |  4 Pagescenturies the patterns of alcohol use have remained consistent around the world. For the most part alcohol has been used as a beneficial resource. Within religion there is an emphasis that alcohol plays an important role in festivities and rituals within a religion as well as with health benefits. These two ideas continue to influence the patterns related to alcohol use. For starters, amongst the Catholics there is an emphasis on moderate drinking, because it is believed that alcohol is a gift from GodRead MorePersuasive Essay On Rape1081 Words   |  5 PagesRape is an extreme issue, affecting over 280,000 Americans each year (RAINN). In numerous cases of rape, alcohol plays a factor in the sexual assault, either altering a victim or the perpetrator. The idea of alcohol and rape has become a controv ersial topic in society and court, determining the outcome of sexual assault cases. Because of this, the use of alcohol should play an important role in the cases, due to the fact that it inhibits proper decision making, sets a dangerous precedent regardingRead More The Problem of Teen Alcoholism in the United States Essay1102 Words   |  5 Pagesnot in particular. Alcohol use among teenagers is a serious problem and is responsible for death and injury in automobile accidents, physical and emotional disability, deterioration of academic performances, aggressive behavior that causes a number of other sociological problems in families and among friends. It is also the primary cause of criminal behavior and a leading cause of broken marriages. As we know its a broad topic therefore Ill look at the role that alcohol plays in the society andRead MoreThe Effects Of Alcohol On The Human Body924 Words   |  4 Pagesfor the motives behind these suicides. The majority of society believes that alcohol plays a major role in people committing suicide by stimulating suicidal behaviors, but they lack factual support. Now psychologists are testing to see if a positive Blood Alcohol Content (BAC) correlates with suicide. Samples of 92 studies were selected out of 167,894 suicides to test for BAC. This study helps further the knowledge of how substances that interfere with your motor skills, perceptions, etc. would either

Investigating The Victimization Of Persons With Mental...

Abstract This paper explores two published articles that investigate the victimization of persons with Mental Retardation (MR). Specifically, this paper examined the differences between MR and mental illness, the risk of victimization and the nature of victimization for persons with MR, factors contributing to the risk of victimization for persons with MR, and perpetrators of victimization against persons with MR. Studies have found several influences contributing to the risk of victimization for persons with MR including victim-related factors, relationship factors and environmental factors. Together, these findings suggest that persons with MR are at a higher risk of being victimized. The Effects of Victimization on Persons with Mental Retardation Mental Retardation (MR) is a developmental disability along with autism, cerebral palsy, epilepsy, and learning disabilities (Petersilia, 2001). Specifically, MR is defined as significant limitations in intellectual functioning and adaptive skills in two or more areas: self-care, social skills, home living and other fundamental issues for life functioning (Nettlebeck Wilson, 2002; Petersilia, 2001). Such limitations should originate before age 18 and are commonly presented at birth. An IQ level below 70 is also used as a criterion for measuring intellectual functioning in individuals with MR (Nettlebeck Wilson, 2002; Petersilia, 2001). Distinctions exist between MR and mental illness. For example, aShow MoreRelatedStatement of Purpose23848 Words   |  96 Pagescontent items suggests, organize your paragraphs chronologically and trace the development of your interest in an academic field or subject area, thus developi ng cohesiveness within and between paragraphs and identifying yourself as a goal-oriented person. In other words, discuss your academic, internship, research, and work experiences so they reveal a pattern of thinking and intellectual growth or development. ï‚ · Ohio Wesleyan University Writing Center  © 2011 Page 4 ï‚ · Pay attention

I Am Still Here free essay sample

There are 20 other students sitting around me in my study hall. I write as quickly as I can. It is as if my life depends on what I get down on the page before my first class starts. In some ways, it does. Unlike the other students in my study hall, I am not doing school work at all. I am writing a suicide note. Not my first note of the type, but the first one in which I address everyone I care about. The list of names is immense because although I have written notes to my loved ones many a time, this time I am also writing to my teachers, classmates, family friends, and acquaintances. I know I am important to many, but today, the people that love me cannot keep me safe any longer. As soon as I finish my letter, I will go to the bathroom, swallow all of my pills, and cut my wrists as deeply as possible. We will write a custom essay sample on I Am Still Here or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Someone will eventually find me but it will be too late. I cannot stand my life any longer. My study hall ends and I have yet to finish my letter. I know I cannot handle going to any classes. So I take my backpack and go see the school counselor. I tell her how I’m feeling, but not about my plans. I figure I won’t have to go to class, I might get a chance to do more writing, and I can sneak off to the bathroom at some point. However what I say worries her enough to not let me be alone. She takes me to the emergency room and later that night I arrive at the psychiatric hospital that will be my home for the next two months. They say that depression can be caused only by chemical imbalances, but if that were the case I would have started getting better in ninth grade when I first started taking different medications. So how come I only got worse as time went on? How come I turned to hurting myself to get through a class? How come I started dreaming of death? Questioning one’s own existence is normal; hating it is not. I lost the ability to see a future for myself at all. I was giving every ounce of my energy into resisting the urge to create a permanent solution that I knew would hurt the people I care about. They were the only ties grounding me and keeping me safe most nights. I made lists: reasons not to die, people that love me, and little positive aspects of everyday. I made huge strides in accepting my body image, I tried to get better, and I reduced my self harm from multiple times a day to maybe once a week. However, the cuts were deeper each time and even though I was trying, I found myself getting worse. I had things to look forward to, but they couldn’t keep me afloat. Fast forward through two hospitalizations and a school yearI am okay. That is no longer a lie that I tell every day. I am okay. I don’t know what has changed. I used to define myself by my mental health. Because of this, I spent countless hours questioning: Why am I this way? What caused my demons to take over? Why should I even bother existing when it is so painful? Now that things have changed, I have depression and anxiety, but I’m not defined by them. I am like everything around me, a tiny speck on this planet connected to the world around me in a totally unique way. Although I know not what has changed for me, I have finally realized that I am so much more than my depression.

Jazz and Heroin Post-War America free essay sample

Post-war America, Jazz and Heroin by Gang Longer and James Baldwin Sonnys Blues Life after the Second World War changed for many, including the previously jolly jazzmen in Harlem. Whether through conspiracy, a search to remedy the anxieties of a struggling for image musician, or Just something that was pressed as a requirement to belong, heroin certainly made its bleak presence known. Trumpeter Red Rodney once said, Heroin became the thing that made us different from the rest f the world. It was the thing that gave us membership in a unique club. The conspiracy theory that some believe was planned to devastate Harems black inhabitants does seem to have some clout. Female Jazz musician Billie Holiday was one who may have fell Victim to this scheme. She was arrested in 1947 for narcotics charges, deliberately targeted for the such. Colonel White, a narcotics agent, we wanted to get some publicity [The Idea of arresting her was] a sudden inspiration to polish her off, to kick her over. We will write a custom essay sample on Jazz and Heroin: Post-War America or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Her arresting officer Jimmy Fletcher also coasted that he was carrying over six pounds of heroin at one time, assuming used to supply his informants. Post WI America appeared to have not been changed by way of the democratic freedoms won in Europe. Black Jazz musicians of this time were still singled out, denied integration with the rest of the population. They were forced to use staff lifts and back stairs at venues. They were made to stay in black only hotel rooms. And in some areas, they were even barred from eating In most restaurants. These young, lonely, unrecognized musicians tried to bond with one another to blot out the dismal oral around them; In an effort to find positively and acceptance, play together, and Inspire confidence, they were exposed to heroin.Atone time, Jazz great Males Davis was even a pusher, helping expose others to heroin, possibly wrecking their lives. One of those exposed was Count Basiss piano player Carl Drunkard, whom after being teased about being a square, tried heroin with Davis in 1952. Drunkard later commented, Miles Davis put that needle in my arm and helped me wreck my life. Drunkards wrecked, junkie lifestyle was also experienced by the likes of Charlie Parker, Fats Innovator, Chest Baker, and Bill Evans. Sonny, our young, almost lost, seemingly repressed subject in James Baldwin Sonnys Blues is a picture perfect example of all of this.Growing up in post-war Harlem, a young black man, with Jazz in his heart, Sonny fell victim to the seemingly unavoidable heroin-Junkie lifestyle. On the path of trying to follow the music of his heart, he gets twisted up with the drug, and Like Billie Holiday, gets arrested for such. And Like society at the time, even Sonny older brother Is one to oppress him, saying, Well, you may think its funny now, baby, but its not going to be so funny when you wrought the lives lived and manifeste d throughout this era, the blues come to surface.

Ethical Issues of Robots in Society Essay

Ethical Issues of Robots in Society Essay Free Online Research Papers Robots grow more and more capable all the time. Their abilities to see and comprehend the world around them are also increasing at a rate that far exceeds the scientific world’s initial expectations. With products like ASIMO from Honda, it is clear that robots are making their way out of the lab and into the hands of consumers. It is obvious that the ethical issue of machine slavery is relatively abstract. However, the real ethical questions that revolve around robots are their impact upon human society. Clearly, low skilled labor will experience the side effects of having their jobs replaced by machines. Thus leaving society with an over abundance of people with outdated skills and little education to fall back on. This could result in a serious economic and social backlash. There is also the ethical question of how is a robot to be treated on a day to day basis. It sounds silly, but is it ethical to turn your robot off? Consider the flip side, maybe it is more unethical to leave your robot turned on for too long. These two questions lead us to ask at what point does a household device become worthy of moral protection. By moral protection, one means a societal sense of it being wrong for one to intentionally damage or injure the machine. This would closely resemble a machine version of animal cruelty laws. Most researchers believe that robots are nowhere near a point to which they are advanced enough to even raise these questions. However, society has witnessed the result of not dealing with moral and ethical questions until the last minute or even after the fact on many occasions. How interesting it would be, to do something right from the beginning, before problems arise. Most would agree that intentionally beating or breaking a robot is more a damage of property issue, than a moral, life-entity one. However, this is probably going to be the first real ethical question that arises with the coming of the robotic age. Where does the line get drawn between a device used for work and something that deserves moral protection? A lot of what sets machines apart from animals in our psychological profile of them. Machines do not cry, show signs of distress, injury, nor do they act to avoid them. It is likely that robotic entities will be endowed with highly advanced self-preservation instincts programmed into them. Robots are expensive, and nobody wants their costly investment throwing itself into a pool one night after a hard day of labor. These programs will require a kind of internal, negative feedback system to harmful situations. Biological life forms have a sense of pain; it is our internally wired system that reacts to negative stimulus. Most intelligent robots today have some rudimentary form of self-preservation such as an aversion to dropping off an edge. Even more advanced robots can identify areas they had difficulty performing in, remember where it was, and in the future avoid it. Pattern matching is common as well, so as to actually predict what areas will be met with difficulty, and avoid them entirely, without actually encountering it. Perhaps as a result of the universally understood sense of pain, we have moral codes that believe it wrong to cause pain. Is it wrong to smash a robot appendage with a hammer? What if this machine has been endowed with a system that actively tries to avoid such situations, yet you were was able to overcome it? The machines of today and the very near future stand at the blurry boundary of simple machinery and the neurological functionality equivalent to insects, reptiles, birds and even some simple mammals. They are intended to operate and interact with us in the real world much as these natural creatures, yet with a set purpose in mind. The question is how long can we push off dealing with moral and ethical issues that relate to creating life like organisms. Research Papers on Ethical Issues of Robots in Society EssayBionic Assembly System: A New Concept of SelfMoral and Ethical Issues in Hiring New EmployeesRelationship between Media Coverage and Social andGenetic EngineeringDefinition of Export QuotasIncorporating Risk and Uncertainty Factor in CapitalMarketing of Lifeboy Soap A Unilever ProductResearch Process Part OneTrailblazing by Eric AndersonEffects of Television Violence on Children

Lewis and Clark's Expedition Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Lewis and Clark's Expedition - Essay Example Lewis, Clark and the rest of their crew recorded journals of their findings; in addition to setting up trade and diplomatic relations with the Indians they encountered (Bergon 1). Additionally, they were able to describe the landscape’s architecture as well as the new creatures they encountered. William Clark also drafted a series of remarkably useful maps named rivers, creeks as well as other useful spots for future expeditions. Subsequent explorers largely relied on these maps (Ambrose 511). Additionally, the expedition is reputed as having shaped a crude route to the Pacific waters and hence marked the initial pathway for new nation to extend westwards from ocean to ocean (Allen 366). Sanctioning the exhibition has extensively shaped the way Jefferson is viewed. He not harbored expansionist policies but was also a calculating leader bent on understanding new area before fully venturing. Further, it would not be far-fetched to argue that Jefferson was keen on opening up new trade routes that would be beneficial to the

Pedagogy and Practice Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Pedagogy and Practice - Essay Example nt paramount views of a community, in that case it can be useful to have such standards to study the assumptions, ethics, and attitude of teaching, learning, and teacher education. The National Science Teachers Association Standards writers describe a model of pedagogy known to teachers and teacher educators. This model consists of: actions and plans of teaching, organization of classroom practices, providing for varied student requirements, appraisal and completion of learners past ideas, and conversion of thoughts into realistic bits. (National Science Teachers Association, 1998) These well-known concepts were evidently explained in Borko and Putnams (1996) review of literature on learning to teach (Watson, & Konicek, 1990). Shulman (1986) came up with a new agenda for teacher education by launching the notion of pedagogical content knowledge (PCK). Instead of viewing teacher education from the perspective of content or pedagogy, Shulman said that teacher education programs should merge these two knowledge bases to more efficiently organize teachers. Pedagogical content knowledge project researched how a beginner in teaching obtained new understandings of their content, and how these new understandings influenced their teaching. These scholars explained pedagogical content knowledge as the knowledge formed by the blend of subject matter knowledge, pedagogical knowledge, and knowledge of background. Teachers differ from biologists, historians, writers, or educational researchers, not by their subject matter knowledge, but in how that information is planned and used. For instance, skilled science teachers’ knowledge of science is prepared from a teaching outlook and is used as a basis for helping s tudents whereas; scientist’s knowledge is structured from a research perspective. The use of PCK as an issue for research and debate about the nature of a proper knowledge base for developing future science teachers has progressively improved as its inception. (NRC,